Women experience a significant drop in income from employment after marriage in Germany, with earnings decreasing by an average of 20 %, according to a study by Munich’s IFO Institute and the University of Oslo.
The study, titled” The Marriage Income Gap”, attributes this decline to lowered operating hours or complete removal from the workplace because of increased obligations. In contrast, people’s income remain intact after relationship.
Money gap widens after relationship
The research, based on income comprehensive data, found that money differences between men and women grow substantially after marriage, regardless of whether they have children.’ ‘ Our studies shows that the salary differences between men and women boost in relationship, regardless of the birth of children,” said IFO scientist Elena Herold.
Though female’s earnings remain secure, women’s income declines gradually over many years. Herold explained that this decline is not only due to marriage-related pregnancy.
Even when that element is removed, women’s earnings still increases by 20 %, and when birth is included, the decrease reaches almost 50 %.
The study also found that marriage does not make the same economic effect”. For people who lived along before relationship, we see no distinct results than those who just move in together with the bride,” Herold said.
She suggested that the greater legitimate protection provided by wedding possible encourages women to reduce their operating time.
One in 10 people quit working after relationship
The money decline is certainly due to lower wages but more a reduction in work time. According to the research, one in ten people stop working entirely after marriage, while the remainder work about 20 % fewer hours. This move occurs gradually over many years.
However, family work done by people rises by a similar percentage, even when child-rearing is excluded. The review found no comparable changes among men.
Tax method and gendered roles reinforce the pattern
A key reason for the decline in working hours is the composition of the tax system. Herold noted that” a third of the reduction in income for ladies may be attributed to the cutting of money between families.”
Gender jobs also play a major position”. For girls who grew up in East Germany before reconciliation, we see less adverse effects than for girls from West Germany,” said Herold.
Girls who grew up in former East Germany ( GDR)— where the IFO said there were more” female liberal standards” — were found to have had a lower decline in revenue in marriage than people who grew up in West Germany, where there were more traditional gender roles.
